Even With CD Rates at 4% -- You Could Lose $45,000 by Opening One

Motley Fool
2024-11-30

KEY POINTS

  • Although CDs are paying 4%, stocks have historically paid a lot more.
  • Playing it too safe with your money could cause you to lose out on larger returns over time.
  • Reserve CDs for short-term goals, but stick with stocks for the long term.

A lot of people are rushing to open CDs while rates are still strong. And thankfully, many banks are still paying 4% or more on CDs -- even in light of the Federal Reserve's pair of interest rate cuts this year.

You may be tempted to open a CD while rates are still as high as they are. But even with rates at 4%, you could lose out on serious money by turning to CDs right now.

Why CDs aren't your best bet in the long run

CDs are a good option if you're trying to sock money away for a short-term goal. But in the long run, stocks are a much better option. The reason? They've historically delivered much higher returns.

You may be thinking, "But aren't stocks risky?" And yes, there is some risk in putting your money into stocks. The market could have a bad year and you could end up losing money by selling right away.

Our Picks for the Best High-Yield Savings Accounts of 2024

American Express® High Yield Savings
APY
3.90%
Rate info Circle with letter I in it. 3.90% annual percentage yield as of November 30, 2024. Terms apply.
Min. to earn
$0
Open Account for American Express® High Yield Savings

On American Express's Secure Website.

Member FDIC.
APY
3.90%
Rate info Circle with letter I in it. 3.90% annual percentage yield as of November 30, 2024. Terms apply.
Min. to earn
$0
Capital One 360 Performance Savings
APY
3.90%
Rate info Circle with letter I in it. See Capital One website for most up-to-date rates. Advertised Annual Percentage Yield (APY) is variable and accurate as of Nov. 21, 2024. Rates are subject to change at any time before or after account opening.
Min. to earn
$0
Open Account for Capital One 360 Performance Savings

On Capital One's Secure Website.

Member FDIC.
APY
3.90%
Rate info Circle with letter I in it. See Capital One website for most up-to-date rates. Advertised Annual Percentage Yield (APY) is variable and accurate as of Nov. 21, 2024. Rates are subject to change at any time before or after account opening.
Min. to earn
$0
Western Alliance Bank High-Yield Savings Premier
APY
4.46%
Rate info Circle with letter I in it. The annual percentage yield (APY) is accurate as of November 7, 2024 and subject to change at the Bank’s discretion. Refer to product’s website for latest APY rate. Minimum deposit required to open an account is $500 and a minimum balance of $0.01 is required to earn the advertised APY.
Min. to earn
$500 to open, $0.01 for max APY
Open Account for Western Alliance Bank High-Yield Savings Premier

On Western Alliance Bank's Secure Website.

Member FDIC.
APY
4.46%
Rate info Circle with letter I in it. The annual percentage yield (APY) is accurate as of November 7, 2024 and subject to change at the Bank’s discretion. Refer to product’s website for latest APY rate. Minimum deposit required to open an account is $500 and a minimum balance of $0.01 is required to earn the advertised APY.
Min. to earn
$500 to open, $0.01 for max APY

The solution? Don't sell right away. Instead, hold your stocks for a long period to give yourself opportunities to ride out downturns and come out ahead -- and in some cases, way ahead.

Say you have $10,000 to put into a CD, and you're able to get 4%. Let's also assume you're able to keep getting 4% out of CDs over the next 20 years, even though that's highly unlikely. In that case, you're looking at growing your $10,000 into about $22,000.

But imagine if you're able to get 10% a year out of a stock portfolio over 20 years, which is likely based on the S&P 500's historical performance. In that case, you're looking at growing $10,000 into about $67,000.

This means that even with CD rates being notably high, over a 20-year period, you could lose out on a whopping $45,000 by sticking with CDs instead of opening a brokerage account or IRA and starting to invest.

Don't sell yourself short

There's nothing wrong with putting money into a CD if you're saving for a short-term goal, like buying a house or car in a couple of years. And if your bank isn't paying 4%, compare rates at other institutions. Online banks, in particular, are known for offering competitive rates on deposit accounts.

But if that's not the case, review this list of the best brokerage accounts so you can potentially grow your money well beyond what CDs will pay you. And if you specifically want to invest for retirement, open an IRA for the tax benefits.

Remember, too, that the Fed isn't done cutting interest rates. Once more rate cuts come down the pike, we could see CD rates drop to 3%, 2%, or lower. It's happened before, and it could easily happen again. In that case, the difference between what a series of CDs might pay you versus a stock portfolio may be even bigger.

Don't shy away from stocks because you're scared of losing money. As you can see, sticking with CDs could cause you to lose money, too.

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