Updates prices throughout with U.S. market open, adds analyst quote

By Chibuike Oguh and Naomi Rovnick

NEW YORK/LONDON, Feb 18 (Reuters) - Global equity markets edged higher, with Wall Street stocks slightly ahead in choppy trading and European shares hitting record highs on Tuesday, as markets digested strong U.S. earnings, trade tariffs and a big European defence spending hike.

The pan-European STOXX 600 index .STOXX hit an all-time high of 557.96 early on Tuesday as a gauge of defence and aerospace stocks .SXPARO rose 1% after rallying more than 4% on Monday.

On Wall Street, benchmark S&P 500 was slightly higher while the Dow and the Nasdaq were losing ground with consumer discretionary, utilities, industrials, and financials advancing while technology and energy shares were the biggest losers.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average .DJI fell 0.22% to 44,449.74, the S&P 500 .SPX rose 0.04% to 6,117.31 and the Nasdaq Composite .IXIC fell 0.04% to 20,018.02.

"I think people are still trying to digest everything going on with not only tariffs and how that could impact things but also general valuations . . . we feel like the market is pretty expensive," said Sandy Villere, portfolio manager at Villere & Co in New Orleans.

A Chinese stock rally cheering Monday's rare meeting between President Xi Jinping and domestic business leaders also boosted risk-taking appetite.

European leaders vowed to step up support for Ukraine if bilateral talks this week between Russia and the U.S. lead to a hasty peace deal that compromises Europe's security.

Investors also hope this weekend's German election will lead to economic stimulus. Expectations for higher government spending lifted Germany's benchmark 10-year bond yield DE10YT=RR to 2.5%, near its highest level of the month.

"That means massive fiscal transformation in Europe," said John Hardy, global head of macro strategy at Saxo Bank in Denmark. He expected Europe's STOXX index to outperform Wall Street this year, meanwhile, as investors also fretted about U.S. trade tariffs, inflation and highly valued tech stocks.

Europe's stock indices are dominated by industrial groups, energy producers and banks and attracted their biggest weekly investment inflow last week since January 2023, Bank of America said.

Key measures of U.S. inflation are also running at a half percentage point or more above the Fed's goal, with some of its officials arguing to delay rate cuts.

Minutes from the Fed's January meeting, where it held borrowing costs at 4.25% to 4.5%, are due on Wednesday. That follows hawkish comments from central bank chair Jerome Powell in testimony to Congress last week and hot consumer prices data.

The yield on benchmark U.S. 10-year notes US10YT=RR rose 4.3 basis points to 4.519%.

"You've got not only the tariff situation, which I think is going to be more sabre-rattling and negotiating than anything long-term; the other thing is inflation that could be a little more stubborn than people think and I don't think the Fed can cut interest rates as fast as originally expected," Villere said.

The U.S. dollar advanced against major currencies, with losses led by the euro, garnering safe-haven bids amid tariff concerns and peace negotiations on the Russia-Ukraine conflict.

The dollar strengthened 0.13% to 151.69 against the Japanese yen JPY=EBS. Against the Swiss franc EBS>, the dollar strengthened 0.11% to 0.902.

The dollar index =USD, which measures the greenback against a basket of currencies including the yen and the euro, rose 0.16% to 106.89, with the euro EUR= down 0.18% at $1.0463.

Australian dollar AUD= weakened 0.05% versus the greenback to $0.635, having been spared blows from the central bank's first rate cut since 2020 on Tuesday as policymakers delivered it with caution about prospects of further easing.

Brent crude oil LCOc1 was steady at $75.58, up 0.49%, a barrel as traders awaited the outcome of the Russia-U.S. talks taking place in Riyadh and speculated about potential supply increases if Washington agrees to abandon sanctions on Russian oil.

Spot gold XAU= rose 1.05% to $2,928.13 an ounce. U.S. gold futures GCc1 rose 1.59% to $2,929.40 an ounce.

(Reporting by Chibuike Oguh in New York and Naomi Rovnick and Tom Westbrook; Additional reporting by Nell Mackenzie in London. Editing by Sam Holmes, Lincoln Feast, Hugh Lawson, Alexandra Hudson)

((Chibuike.Oguh@thomsonreuters.com; +332-219-1834; Reuters Messaging: chibuike.oguh.thomsonreuters.com@reuters.net))