Ecopetrol Warns of Significant Hit to Profits Amid Lower Oil Price

Zacks
04-14

Ecopetrol S.A. EC has warned that its profits may take a significant hit following the recent slump in oil prices. The decline in oil prices could lower its profits by up to 12 trillion pesos in 2025 and may also require the company to halt production in certain fields.

U.S.-China Trade Tensions Fuel Oil Price Uncertainty

Per Reuters, EC’s president Ricardo Roa had mentioned that the company may have to cease production in some fields and focus on assets having lower costs. The ongoing tensions due to the intensifying trade war between the United States and China have pushed down crude oil prices, including Brent crude, currently trading at approximately $65 per barrel and West Texas Intermediate, close to $62 a barrel.

On Friday, Brent futures traded close to $63.45 per barrel, which raises concerns for the Colombian oil company. Ecopetrol’s president noted that the company operates several fields where the breakeven price of production comes close to this price. This implies that if oil prices slip even lower, production in these fields will no longer be profitable. He also stated that they already have the first list of such fields, and the company might pause operations in these fields and focus on the ones having lower costs.

Impact on Overall Production

Ricardo Roa pointed out that 20 to 30 fields might be at risk of being shut down. EC operates 158 fields in total, of which the fields that might be closed were not significant to its total oil production. However, the accurate impact on its production is uncertain. EC’s president further added that oil prices will be closely watched in the upcoming days to determine if the company will eventually need to shut in other fields as well if they are no longer profitable.

2025 Profit Forecast Faces 12 Trillion Peso Downside

Apart from the production impact, lower oil prices also translate to a major hit for the company’s profitability. Its financial results are extremely sensitive to changes in oil prices in the international market. Ricardo Roa noted that even a $1 per barrel drop in oil prices in the international market implies a decline of 900 billion pesos in EBITDA and a 700 billion peso hit in net profit for the company. For 2025, EC considered the average benchmark oil price to be approximately $73 per barrel. However, benchmark prices are significantly down at present and are expected to have a significant impact on its profit, up to 12 trillion pesos, if prices continue to decline.

EC’s Zacks Rank and Other Key Picks

EC, the Colombian majority state-owned energy company, currently carries a Zacks Rank #2 (Buy).

Some other top-ranked stocks from the energy sector are Archrock Inc. AROC, Nine Energy Service NINE and Kinder Morgan, Inc. KMI. While Archrock currently sports a Zacks Rank #1 (Strong Buy), Nine Energy Service and Kinder Morgan carry a Zacks Rank #2 each. You can see the complete list of today’s Zacks #1 Rank stocks here.

Archrock is an energy infrastructure company based in the United States with a focus on midstream natural gas compression. It provides natural gas contract compression services and generates stable fee-based revenues. With natural gas playing an increasingly important role in the energy transition journey, Archrock is expected to witness sustained demand for its services.

Nine Energy Service provides onshore completion and production services for unconventional oil and gas resource development. It operates across key prolific basins in the United States, including the Permian, Eagle Ford, MidCon, Barnett, Bakken, Rockies, Marcellus and Utica, as well as throughout Canada. With a sustained demand for oil and gas in the future, the need for NINE’s services is anticipated to increase, which should position the company for growth in the long run.

Kinder Morgan is a leading North American midstream player with a stable and resilient business model, largely driven by take-or-pay contracts. KMI’s stable business model shields it from commodity price volatility, resulting in predictable earnings and facilitating reliable capital returns to its shareholders.

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Ecopetrol S.A. (EC) : Free Stock Analysis Report

Kinder Morgan, Inc. (KMI) : Free Stock Analysis Report

Archrock, Inc. (AROC) : Free Stock Analysis Report

Nine Energy Service, Inc. (NINE) : Free Stock Analysis Report

This article originally published on Zacks Investment Research (zacks.com).

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