3月28日,中芯国际(688981.SH,00981.HK)股价盘中大跌5.06%,引发市场广泛关注。此前一天晚间,公司发布了2024年年度报告。
根据财报显示,中芯国际2024年实现营业收入577.96亿元,同比增长27.72%,创下历史新高。然而,归属于上市公司股东的净利润为36.99亿元,同比下降23.31%。公司2024年毛利率为18.59%,同比下滑3.3个百分点,跌至近8年最低。
分析人士指出,中芯国际当前面临"增收不增利"的困境。虽然公司晶圆销量增长近37%,突破800万片,但平均售价从2023年的6967元下滑至6639元。这反映出半导体行业竞争加剧,特别是在成熟制程领域仍面临价格压力。此外,公司2024年营业成本同比增长33.12%,超过营收增幅,主要由于产品组合变动和折旧增加所致。这些因素共同导致了公司利润的下滑,引发了投资者对公司未来盈利能力的担忧,从而促使股价下跌。
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