金吾财讯 | 煤炭股多数走高,蒙古能源(00276)涨3.33%,蒙古焦煤(00975)涨3.23%,兖煤澳大利亚(03668)涨2.32%,中国神华(01088)涨1.99%,力量发展(01277)涨1.6%。国海证券表示,上半年剔除未公布相关数据的公司,24家煤炭上市公司煤炭的平均销售价格为604元/吨,同比下降11%;平均销售成本379元/吨,同比下降2%;平均毛利225元/吨,同比下降24%;毛利率37%,同比下降6.1个百分点。降价是煤企单位盈利能力下降的主要原因。上半年煤价和产量回落背景下,上市公司业绩普遍出现下滑。但值得注意的是,27家煤炭上市公司2024年上半年销售毛利率平均值为30%,销售净利率平均值为11.5%,盈利能力依然不弱,盈利向合理水平回归,同时上市公司资产负债率进一步回落,资产质量进一步夯实。建议把握低位煤炭板块的价值属性,维持煤炭开采行业“推荐”评级
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