金吾财讯 | 招银国际研报指,石药集团(01093)预计2024年净利润同比下降26%至43.5亿元,比该行此前的预期低11%。主要原因是成药销售疲软,成药业务销售额同比下降7%至238.4亿元,比该行此前的预期低2%。第四季度净利润同比大幅下降58.8%,环比下降25.0%,这可能是由于“3+N”联盟集采导致津优力和多美素大幅降价,利润率受到侵蚀。
该行指,2024年成药销售额下降,肿瘤药物销售额受到了津优力(-58%)和多美素(-32%)联盟集采降价的冲击,多美素在国家集采中亦有显着降价。心血管药物销售额下降主要是由于玄宁在之前的集采中未中选。此外,中枢神经系统药物(如恩必普)销售额也因医保控费和医保续约降价受到影响。
不过,新产品将部分抵消销售压力。石药集团2024年新产品的销售额预计将达到20亿元的目标。2025年,管理层目标是将新产品收入翻倍,增长将主要由明复乐、奥马珠单抗、谷美替尼和伊立替康脂质体推动。凭借这些新产品的贡献,管理层预计2025年将恢复正向的销售和净利润增长。
该行预计石药集团的销售在2025年上半年将继续面临压力。考虑到对外授权交易的收入,该行预计2025/2026年公司的收入和净利润将分别同比增长4.6%/3.0%和14.7%/1.6%。该行维持目标价5.97港元不变。维持买入评级。
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