金吾财讯 | 华泰证券发研报指,信义光能(00968)公布24年业绩:24年公司实现收入/归母净利219.2/10.1亿元,同比-9.3%/-73.8%(重述后),归母净利位于业绩预告中值,其中24H2出现亏损8.0亿元,主要系光伏玻璃价格及产销下滑,同时公司对冷修产线及部分存货计提减值。该行表示,24年公司光伏玻璃/太阳能发电业务实现收入188.2/30.2亿元,同比-11.9%/+12.1%;毛利率为7.6%/67.3%,同比-14.0/-1.2pct,主要系光伏玻璃价格大幅下滑以及计提固定资产及存货减值。据卓创资讯,24H2全国2.0mm光伏玻璃均价12.9元/平米,同/环比-29.8%/-24.7%,供需失衡导致光伏玻璃价格持续下跌,同时冷修及减产导致24H2销量环比下降但全年销量(按吨计)同比仍增长9.6%。展望25H1,该行预计随着下游需求恢复,光伏玻璃价格有望触底回升,公司盈利能力有望改善。该行续指,据CPIA,24年全球光伏新增装机约530GW,同比+36%;据CPIA预测,25年全球光伏新增装机为531-583GW,仍将维持增长。截至24年底公司光伏玻璃在产产能2.3万t/d,位居全球第一,该行预计3月随着下游需求恢复,光伏玻璃价格有望回升,同时供给端相关政策有望出台优化竞争格局,公司作为行业龙头具备规模和成本优势,具备复产和点火条件的产能较多,有望充分受益于行业需求及盈利能力好转。该行认为在光伏玻璃产能持续收缩下,行业库存逐步下降,3月份随着下游需求恢复,光伏玻璃价格有望上涨,带动公司盈利能力恢复,看好公司作为行业龙头维持规模和成本优势,维持“买入”评级。
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