3 月 19 日,据 Cointelegraph 报道,北达科他州参议院以 45:1 的压倒性票数通过 HB 1447 法案,对加密 ATM 实施严格监管,包括:用户单日提现上限 2000 美元,要求运营商取得州内货币传输牌照,使用区块链分析工具监控可疑活动并上报,提供季度报告(含终端位置、名称与交易数据),强制张贴诈骗警告标识等。法案将返回众议院审议修改内容,若通过将提交州长 Kelly Armstrong 签署生效。
2024 年上半年美国比特币 ATM 诈骗损失超 6500 万美元,较 2020 年激增近十倍,60 岁以上老年人受害风险最高。2000 美元限额或抑制大额交易需求,推动用户转向合规交易平台。小型运营商可能因合规压力退出市场,头部企业或将加速整合。HB 1447 法案通过标志着美国加密 ATM 监管趋严,随着诈骗案件激增,更多州可能效仿,推动行业从“野蛮生长”向“合规运营”转型。
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