【专家敦促美联储考虑设立对冲工具应对美债市场潜在危机】金十数据3月27日讯,一个金融专家小组表示,美联储应考虑设立一个紧急机制,在29万亿美元的美债市场发生危机时,关闭高杠杆对冲基金交易。若有规模约1万亿美元的对冲基金套利押注出现恶性平仓,不仅会拖累国债市场,还可能波及其他市场,这将迫使美联储介入以确保金融稳定。芝加哥大学、哈佛大学、哈佛商学院和哥伦比亚大学的几名教授在布鲁金斯学会的一篇论文中指出,更好的干预方式是购买对冲债券。其中一位教授Jeremy Stein表示,如果美联储想再次购买资产,我们更希望他们以对冲的方式进行。通过设立这种工具,可以避免交易商因压力过大而导致其他活动受到干扰,例如为国债二级市场提供流动性或参与回购协议市场的中介活动。
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