智通财经APP获悉，钢铁股集体重挫，截至发稿，马鞍山钢铁股份(00323)跌19.44%，报1.45港元；鞍钢股份(00347)跌17.96%，报1.37港元；中国东方集团(00581)跌17.19%，报1.06港元；重庆钢铁股份(01053)跌16.09%，报0.73港元。
民生证券指出，贸易摩擦担忧升级，钢材价格承压。4月2日，特朗普宣布对贸易伙伴征收所谓的“对等关税”措施，4月9日将实施34%所谓的“对等关税”。钢铁产品不受本次关税约束，但其下游制成品将受到关税影响。根据钢联测算，2024年钢铁间接对美出口约1000万吨，其他国家对美出口的钢材也有部分来自于中国，整体影响量预计不低于2000万吨，约占总需求的2%。长期来看，粗钢仍有产量调控预期，原料端铁矿、焦煤供给趋于宽松，若限产幅度超过2000万吨，钢企盈利能力有望修复。
信达证券表示，虽然钢铁行业现阶段面临供需矛盾突出等困扰，行业利润整体下行，但伴随系列“稳增长”政策纵深推进，钢铁需求总量有望在房地产筑底企稳、基建投资稳中有增、制造业持续发展、钢铁出口高位等支撑下保持平稳或甚至边际略增，反观平控政策预期下钢铁供给总量趋紧且产业集中度持续趋强，钢铁行业供需总体形势有望维持平稳。与此同时，经济高质量发展和新质生产力宏观趋势下，特别是受益于能源周期、国产替代、高端装备制造的高壁垒高附加值的高端钢材有望充分受益。
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