Vitalik:四步加速L2状态确认,长期目标是12秒实现L1和L2间原生同步通信

世链财经
08 Apr

4 月 8 日,在香港“Web3 学者峰会 2025”上,以太坊创始人 Vitalik Buterin 发表演讲。他表示,OP 和 ARB 需要一周时间确认提款状态,虽然用户可以用即时性的桥,但很贵,所以我们需要加速 L2 确认时长,以及一个更整合统一的以太坊系统。如何实现这一目标?

第一步是 ZK+TEE+OP“三选二式”设计,实现起来需 30 天升级窗口期;

第二步是借助 L1SLOAD,一段支持 L2 不过度先行地异步读取 L1 的操作码;

第三步是证明整合,与其分别确认链上状态,不妨验证者都向一个整合器提交证明;

第四步是低延迟验证者。

以太坊的长期目标是在 12 秒左右实现 L1 和 L2 间原生同步通信。

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