【中信建投：短期内美债利率中枢或上移 宽幅震荡】金十数据4月13日讯，中信建投研报称，由于超高的“非理性”关税在税率计算上经济意义有限，本轮美债利率大幅上行主要是由于在美国信用风险和流动性风险加剧的情况下，美债遭遇大量抛售，作为传统“避险资产”的功能降低。历史上美国关税的加征宣布多伴有美债收益率的短期上行，但本轮中美双方皆暂未显现谈判态度，短期内中美贸易摩擦或持续升温，且本次关税增加幅度已至非理性程度，近期交易主要集中于关税而非经济数据和基本面，短期内美债利率中枢或上移，宽幅震荡，且因“非理性”关税政策振幅较大。中长期来看，在贸易摩擦缓和后，若美国基本面没有巨幅波动，且美元仍为国际储备货币的情况下，由于前期在关税博弈期间利率大幅上行，叠加后续降息，美债或走强，利率中枢下移。
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