智通财经APP获悉,1月2日,NMPA官网显示,吉利德(GILD.US)的HIV疗法来那帕韦钠片及来那帕韦钠注射液(Lenacapavir)的上市申请已获批准。那帕韦钠是一款first-in-class长效HIV衣壳抑制剂,可通过干扰病毒生命周期的多个重要步骤抑制HIV-1的复制,包括抑制由病毒衣壳介导的HIV-1前病毒DNA的摄取、组装和释放,以及病毒衣壳核心的形成,而且对其他现有药物类型没有已知的交叉耐药性。
此前该药物已在美国、欧盟等地区获批用于治疗既往接受过多次治疗、多重耐药的HIV-1感染者。那帕韦钠注射液此前已在美国、欧盟、日本等多个国家上市,是首款获批的每年给药2次HIV治疗药物。那帕韦钠片也仅需每周口服一次。值得一提的是,那帕韦钠在暴露前预防HIV方面也展现了优异的疗效,其针对不同人群的PURPOSE 1研究和PURPOSE 2均已达到了关键疗效终点。
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