On February 18, 2025, International Flavors & Fragrances Inc (IFF, Financial) released its 8-K filing detailing the financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ending December 31, 2024. As the largest specialty ingredients producer globally, IFF serves a diverse range of industries, including food, beverage, health, and personal care, with its proprietary formulations and custom solutions.
For the fourth quarter of 2024, IFF reported net sales of $2.77 billion, a 3% increase compared to the same period last year, aligning closely with the estimated revenue of $2,677.00 million. However, the company reported a loss before taxes of $115 million and a net loss per share of $0.18, falling short of the estimated earnings per share (EPS) of $0.37. This discrepancy highlights ongoing challenges, including macroeconomic uncertainties and pricing pressures, which could pose potential risks to future profitability.
For the full year 2024, IFF achieved net sales of $11.48 billion, remaining flat compared to the previous year. The adjusted operating EBITDA was $2.21 billion, reflecting a 16% increase on a comparable basis, driven by strong volume growth and productivity gains. The adjusted EPS, excluding amortization, was $4.31, significantly surpassing the reported EPS of $0.95. These achievements underscore the company's resilience and operational efficiency in a challenging economic environment.
The Nourish segment, generating nearly half of IFF's revenue, reported sales of $5.87 billion for the year, with a 4% increase on a currency-neutral basis. The Health & Biosciences segment saw an 8% increase in sales, reaching $2.21 billion, while the Scent segment reported a 12% increase in currency-neutral sales, totaling $2.44 billion. The Pharma Solutions segment also contributed positively with a 2% sales increase.
| Segment | Reported Sales (Billion) | Currency Neutral Sales Growth | Adjusted Operating EBITDA Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nourish | $5.87 | 4% | 18% |
| Health & Biosciences | $2.21 | 8% | 11% |
| Scent | $2.44 | 12% | 25% |
| Pharma Solutions | $0.961 | 2% | 5% |
Key financial metrics from the balance sheet include total assets of $28.67 billion and total liabilities of $11.89 billion, resulting in a shareholders' equity of $13.91 billion. The company's cash flow from operations was $1.07 billion, with a free cash flow of $607 million. The net debt to credit-adjusted EBITDA ratio stood at 3.8x, indicating a manageable debt level relative to earnings.
IFF delivered a solid performance in 2024, reflecting the hard work and dedication of our global team," said CEO Erik Fyrwald. "Their commitment to serving our customers with industry-leading innovation drove strong top and bottom-line financial results. In 2025, we'll strategically increase our investment in R&D, commercial, capacity and technology as we aim to continue to strengthen IFF."
International Flavors & Fragrances Inc (IFF, Financial) demonstrated resilience in 2024, achieving notable growth in key segments despite macroeconomic challenges. The company's strategic focus on innovation and productivity gains has positioned it well for future growth. However, the missed EPS estimates in Q4 highlight the need for continued vigilance in managing costs and navigating economic uncertainties. As IFF moves forward, its commitment to R&D and strategic investments will be crucial in sustaining its competitive edge in the specialty ingredients industry.
Explore the complete 8-K earnings release (here) from International Flavors & Fragrances Inc for further details.
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